Essay On Jal Hi Jeevan Hai - Water Is Life In English

Essay On Jal Hi Jeevan Hai - Water Is Life In English - 2000 in words

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Essay on Water is Life (Jal Hi Jeevan Hai Essay in English) Introduction

Calling water a valuable asset of our life or saying that we cannot even think of life without it, then it will not be wrong either. Because if there is water, there is life. Water constitutes about 71 percent of our earth. Out of this, only 3 percent of our potable water is. Which is called fresh water and only a very small part of it is available for human use. The availability of fresh water varies with time and place. Thus evaluation and conservation of water has become necessary for the development of water.

water resources of our country india

India has about 2.45 percent of the world's surface area, 4 percent of the water resources and about 16 percent of the population. The total amount of water obtained from the description in a year in the country is about 4,000 cubic meters. Mr. Is. 1,869 cu. from surface water and replenishment water. Mr. Water is available. Out of this, only 60 percent of the water can be used profitably. Thus the water resource in our country is 1,122 cubic meters. Mr. Is.

water sources

There are four main sources of water on earth. Which is rivers, lakes, ponds, ponds. Total rivers and tributaries in the country whose length is 1.6 km. There are more than 10,360 rivers including such rivers. The average annual flow across all river basins in India is 1,869 cu. Estimated to be Mr. However, due to topographic, hydrological and other pressures, only about 690 cu of surface water is obtained. Only water (32%) can be used. The catchment area of some rivers like Ganga, Brahmaputra and Indus is very large. Rainfall is relatively high in the catchment area of Ganga, Brahmaputra and Barak rivers. Although these rivers are found on about one third of the total area of the country, in which 60 percent of the total surface water resources are found. South Indian rivers like Godavari, Most of the annual water flow is used in Krishna and Kaveri. But this is still not possible in the Brahmaputra and Ganga basins.

Water need and use

India is traditionally an agricultural country and about two-thirds of its population is dependent on agriculture. Therefore, a very high priority has been given to the development of irrigation to increase agricultural production in the Five Year Plans. and multipurpose river valley projects like Bhakra Nagal, Hirakud, Damodar Valley Project, Nagarjuna Sagar Project, Indira Gandhi Canal Project etc. have been started. In fact, at present the demand for water is more than the requirement of irrigation. Most of our earth's groundwater is used for agriculture. In this, 89 percent of surface water and 92 percent of ground water are used. Whereas in the industrial sector only 2 percent of surface water and 5 percent of ground water is used. The use of surface water in the domestic sector is 9 percent higher than that of groundwater. The share of agriculture sector in total water area is more than other sectors. Nevertheless, in the future also and still there is a possibility of increasing the use of water in the industrial and domestic sector.

Which states have more water use?

The use of groundwater is very high in the states of Punjab, Haryana, Rajasthan and Tamil Nadu. But some states like Chhattisgarh, Odisha, Kerala etc. use very little of their ground water potential. Gujarat, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Tripura and Maharashtra are using their groundwater resources at a moderate rate. If the current trend continues, the demand for water will need to be met. Such a situation would be detrimental to development and may cause social upheaval and disintegration.

degradation of water

Water quality refers to the purity of water or water free from unnecessary foreign substances. Water is polluted by foreign matter such as micro-organisms, chemical substances, industrial and other waste materials. Such substances reduce the quality of water and make it unfit for human use. When toxic substances enter lakes, springs, rivers, seas and other water bodies. So they dissolve in water or get suspended in water. Due to this water pollution increases and the aquatic system gets affected due to decrease in the quality of water. Sometimes the pollutants reach the bottom and pollute the ground water. Ganga and Yamuna are such holy rivers in our country, which are most polluted. But now a lot of work is going on to keep them clean.

world water day

On the day of World Water Day celebrated on 22 March, various programs are organized in many places of the country. This day, being celebrated since 1933, is still celebrated with great enthusiasm. Its objective is to provide clean and clean water to all the developed countries of the world, as well as focus on the importance of water conservation. This water day was first organized in the year 1922 in Brazil and Rio de Janeiro. The first initiative to celebrate World Water Day was taken in a program organized by the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development. And in 1993, the United Nations by its General Assembly decided to celebrate this day as an annual festival. And the main objective of this program is to provide clean and clean water to the people.

Jal Jeevan Mission

Prime Minister Shri. Narendra Modi announced this. Under this mission, the goal is to supply water through pipes to every household. Addressing the nation from the Red Fort on the 73rd Independence Day, Modi said that about 50 percent of the households in the country are not getting piped water. Referring to the water crisis, the Prime Minister said that the government has decided to focus on a specific task. And that job is to supply water to every house in our country. In order to fulfill this objective that every house should get pure drinking water, he announced that we will take this mission very far, So that everyone can get clean and clean water. He said that the central and state governments will work together for the water mission and we have resolved to spend more than three and a half lakh crore rupees for this mission in the coming years. The Prime Minister said that about Rs 3.5 crore would be spent in the coming years on Jal Jeevan Mission. Modi ji said that we have to accelerate the efforts of water conservation. It is noteworthy that the government has set a target of providing tap water to every household by 2024. Modi ji has started this mission under the availability of water in every household. 5 crore will be spent. Modi ji said that we have to accelerate the efforts of water conservation. It is noteworthy that the government has set a target of providing tap water to every household by 2024. Modi ji has started this mission under the availability of water in every household. 5 crore will be spent. Modi ji said that we have to accelerate the efforts of water conservation. It is noteworthy that the government has set a target of providing tap water to every household by 2024. Modi ji has started this mission under the availability of water in every household.

Features of Indian National Water Policy 2002

(1) The drinking water component should be included in the irrigation and multipurpose project, where there is no source of drinking water. (2) Providing drinking water to all mankind and animals should be the first priority. (3) It is necessary to take some measures to limit and regulate the exploitation of ground water. (4) There should be regular checks for the quality of both surface and ground water. A phased program should be initiated to improve water quality. (5) Efficiency should be improved in all the various uses of water. (6) Awareness should be developed for water as a scarce resource. (7) Protection consciousness should be increased through education exchange, tools, motivators and imitators.

Jal Kranti Abhiyan (2015-16)

Water is a re-usable resource. But its availability is limited. Jal Kranti Abhiyan was started by the Government of India in 2015-16. The main objective of which is to ensure the availability of water per capita in the country. People in different regions of India ensure water conservation and management through traditional methods. The goal of Jal Kranti Abhiyan is to try to spread awareness about the purpose of this campaign by involving local bodies and government organizations and citizens. So that the Jal Kranti Abhiyan should be given utmost importance. Jal Kranti Abhiyan is designed in such a way that food security and livelihood should be provided through water security.

Water Conservation (Water Saving)

Rahimdas ji had given a warning for water long back. But we humans take a long time to understand anything and when we understand then the time has passed. Like he said, Rahiman keep water, listen to everything without water. Water does not go away, choose pearl manush. It means that just as flour cannot be softened without water and pearls cannot be valued without its luster. Similarly, man should also bring humility like water in his behavior, because if there is no good water and good speech, then only harm comes. Which is what we are seeing at present. Without water, how much loss and suffering we have to bear. So save water and make your life better.

home water conservation measures

If we want to save water used in our daily work, then we can save a lot of water. There are some remedies for that. (1) While washing dishes, brushing, shaving, open the tap only when water is required. Do not waste water by opening the tap in advance. (2) Use a bucket instead of a shower while taking a bath, it will save water. For this work, one can take inspiration from Bharat Ratna awardee Sachin Tendulkar. Who takes bath only with a bucket. (3) While washing the car, a bucket should be used instead of a tap. (4) Instead of washing a few clothes in the washing machine, wash all the clothes at once. (5) Wherever the taps are leaking, get them corrected, because this also causes a lot of water loss. (6) Use a bucket to wash dishes, it does not damage water. (7) Requirement of piped water in the garden, Water cans should be used. (8) Adoption of low cost modern techniques for agriculture for irrigation sector is useful for water conservation. (9) Plantation should be done to avoid water shortage. Due to which there will be good rains and the problem of water can be reduced. (10) To reduce the use of water, modern techniques should be used in industrial areas, factories etc., which will result in less loss of water.

Epilogue

The amount of water on our earth is limited and everyone should be aware of this. Because water is life, life is not possible without water. For this we have to understand its importance. Otherwise it should not happen that even if we drink water, we cannot even see far away. Therefore, it is very important to think about its conservation from now on and save water. The government and many organizations, as well as many campaigns, are also spreading awareness for water. So we should also save water by giving full cooperation in this water saving program. Because it is very precious, this water is not less than any gold or silver. Therefore, understand its importance and save water, if there is water, we are there, if there is water, then there is life.

Essay On Jal Hi Jeevan Hai - Water Is Life In English